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Q1.
What do you need to know to give me a price / soft offer?
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A. Before
we can issue you with a supply and delivery price, the Buyer/Broker
sends a Request for Quote, with full details of their requirements
to AVL London (AVL) by email or fax This should include
the details of your order: quantity, your target price,
destination, terms of payment and delivery, etc
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Q2.
What payment methods do you accept?
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Q3.
Can I pay using non-transferable LC?
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A. Yes.
We can now accept either transferable or non-transferable
Letter of Credits
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Q4.
I am an agent/broker. What about my commission?
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A. All
brokers are paid by commission on the deal / contract signed.
Therefore the target price and volume required by the customer,
plus the level of input you wish to have, determines your
level of commission. Generally it is between $1.00 and $1.50
per metric tonne. The price that we give to either the customer
or yourselves will include all commissions so there is no
need to add on any extra.
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Q5.
Do I need to sign any documents before I start?
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A. As
a serious buyer, once you have received our price and are
happy to proceed, You need to return an LOI, with the current
date (preferably on one of our layout
templates) on your company letterhead and with a BCL
with Soft Probe authorisation. (Our templates cover all
3 of these requirements). You will then recieve your firm
offer/ FCO.
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Q6.
Can I get a trial shipment for the same price as the whole
coming order?
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A. What
defines the contracted amount is not the buyer's assertions
but the amount covered by the actual LC. If a client states
he wishes to buy 400,000 MT, but places an LC for 100,000,
the order is for 100,000 and the price will be for this
quantity. If a client says that he wishes to buy 100,000
but wants to receive a trial shipment of 25,000 MT before
committing, the deal is for 25,000
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Q7.
Can I get recent SGS reports, LC, etc. before I issue an
LOI?
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A. No.
Sellers can show the documents as a proof of past performance,
and shall do so, once POF is obtained and after the contracts
have been signed, as per standard practice. POP against
POF Bank to Bank as a general standard procedure and will
be followed by the supplier
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Q8.
Why can't I get the FCO straight away - instead the seller
keeps asking for more information?
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A. The
key to a successful deal are quality documents from the
start, like :a LOI or an ICPO and/or a BCL, all freshly
dated and issued in non-modifiable format, on buyer's letterhead,
stamped and signed, containing full buyer information and
complete bank coordinates allowing a soft probe
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Q9.
Can I get an FCO/contract draft first and send in LOI/BCL
later?
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A. There
is no point in requesting an FCO or contract before the
buyer sends in his LOI with banking coordinates allowing
soft probe and/or BCL. These documents are required by the
supplier to give you a firm offer
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Q10.
Why do they need to know my bank accounts details? Is it
necessary with the soft probe?
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A. The
soft probe of buyer's bank account is very important. Bank
coordinates should be included in the LOI plus authorisation
for a soft probe and the name of the bank officer. Without
necessary funds available, the supplier will be only putting
a lot of effort and preparation in an order that doesn't
exist.
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Q11.
Why do I have to send in a fresh LOI? Can't they use the
one I already issued?
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A. An
LOI older than 5 working days is invalid and will not be
accepted by the seller. An LOI shows buyers actual and continued
intent to buy the product. Since there are many outdated
LOIs in circulation, the buyer - if he is still in the market
for the product - has to issue a new LOI
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Q12.
Do you need my BCL together with the LOI?
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A. To
start with it is not necessary with a BCL. In the beginning
of the transaction, an ICPO with bank coordinates and a
written. authorisation for soft probe with the name of the
bank officer in charge is enough
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Q13.
Whom should the BCL be addressed to?
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A. A
BCL should be issued on the bank's letterhead and addressed
to the seller or seller's mandate or per seller's instructions
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Q14.
Who pays for the SGS inspection? Where is it performed?
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A. Inspections
are carried out by SGS at the port of shipment and, as a
rule, at the seller's expense
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Q15.
Can I pay when the shipment arrives?
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Q16.
Can I ask the supplier to follow my own procedures?
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A. No.
The procurement process set out by the supplier is important,
since it aims to protect both the supplier and the buyer.
Under normal circumstances the sellers do not change their
standard procedures
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Q17.
Why does the supplier need a standard procedure?
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A. For
a supplier to set up a contract involves a lot of paper
work and planning, all time-consuming and, thus at substantial
cost. That is why there are standard procedures in place.
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Q18.
What do the standard procedures involve?
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Q19.
I have a client that wants 40 million MTs of cement. Can
you handle an order this size?
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A. Deals
for millions of tons almost never come to fruition. A deal
this size requires an investment of hundreds of millions
of USD that few multinationals and/or governments are able
or willing to invest in a single product. If there is a
BCL by a Top 50 World Bank stating that the resources are
there then it might be possible that the client has the
financial capability. Often the "big buyer" wants to get
the price for one million MT or more and then comes with
a proposal for opening LC's for every shipment of 25,000
at a one million price, and that, no one will provide.
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